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Registros recuperados: 181 | |
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Almeida,Dênia Pires de; Castro,Isabel Samila Lima; Mendes,Tiago Antônio de Oliveira; Alves,Danúbia Rodrigues; Barka,Geleta Dugassa; Barreiros,Pedro Ricardo Rossi Marques; Zambolim,Laércio; Sakiyama,Ney Sussumu; Caixeta,Eveline Teixeira. |
ABSTRACT: The biotrophic fungus Hemileia vastatrix causes coffee leaf rust (CLR), one of the most devastating diseases in Coffea arabica . Coffee, like other plants, has developed effective mechanisms to recognize and respond to infections caused by pathogens. Plant resistance gene analogs (RGAs) have been identified in certain plants as candidates for resistance ( R ) genes or membrane receptors that activate the R genes. The RGAs identified in different plants possess conserved domains that play specific roles in the fight against pathogens. Despite the importance of RGAs, in coffee plants these genes and other molecular mechanisms of disease resistance are still unknown. This study aimed to sequence and characterize candidate genes from coffee plants... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Coffea arabica; Coffee leaf rust; Resistance gene analogs; Molecular markers; Plant breeding. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162021000601101 |
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Almeida-Ferreira, Giovanna Caputo; Cesumar; Oliveira, Alessandra Valéria de; CESUMAR; Prioli, Alberto José; UEM; Prioli, Sônia Maria Alves Pinto; UEM. |
The introduction of exotic species in lake ecosystems has been greatly highlighted in the literature worldwide. Since introduction may threaten diversity of native fish, the issue turns up to be of paramount importance. Ecological effects may be predation, competition, parasitism or genetic, that is, changes in the genetic pool of populations owing to the occurrence of hybrids. Although the Tucunaré fish (Cichla) is native to the Amazon region, it can be found in other hydrographic basins in which it has been introduced. RAPD molecular marker research showed that there are two species (Cichla kelberi and C. piquiti) belonging to the genus Cichla in the rivers of the Paraná basin. Different morphotypes in the region may also be due to hybridization. Current... |
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Palavras-chave: 2.02.00.00-5 Hybridization; Fish introduction; Molecular markers Genética Hybridization; Fish introduction; Molecular markers. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciBiolSci/article/view/4855 |
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Almeida,Sabrina E.M.; Santos,Luciana B.S.; Passos,Daniel T.; Corbellini,Ângela O.; Lopes,Beatriz M.T.; Kirst,Cláudia; Terra,Gustavo; Neves,Jairo P.; Gonçalves,Paulo B.D.; Moraes,José C.F.; Weimer,Tania de Azevedo. |
The genetic diversity of a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) at the exon 20 (T945M) of the leptin receptor gene (LEPR) and of three short tandem repeats (STRs BM7225, BMS694, and BMS2145) linked to LEPR was investigated in three beef cattle herds (Brangus Ibagé, Charolais, and Aberdeen Angus). A cheap and effective new method to analyze the T945M polymorphism in cattle populations was developed and the possible role of these polymorphisms in reproduction and weight gain of postpartum cows was evaluated. High levels of genetic diversity were observed with the average heterozygosity of STRs ranging from 0.71 to 0.81. No significant association was detected between LEPR markers and reproductive parameters or daily weight gain. These negative results... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Molecular markers; Genetic diversity; Cattle production; LEPR gene polymorphisms. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572008000400013 |
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Ambiel, Ana Claudia; UNOESTE; Guaberto, Luciana Machado; UNOESTE; Vanderlei, Talita Marques; UNOESTE; Machado Neto, Nelson Barbosa; UNOESTE. |
O propósito deste trabalho foi determinar a similaridade genética entre acessos de germoplasma e cultivares comerciais de três espécies de Brachiaria (inter e intraespecífica), por meio de marcadores RAPD. Sementes foram utilizadas como fonte de DNA. 10 “primers” decâmeros foram selecionados de 120 “primers” avaliados, produzindo 107 bandas polimórficas, as quais foram utilizadas para a análise de variância molecular (Amova), o coeficiente de similaridade de Jaccard e índices de fixação gênica. 24,40% da variabilidade genética total estão contidas entre as espécies e 75,60% dentro destas, com índice de fixação gênica (FST) 0,24. No dendrograma, houve a formação de dois ramos, um formado por P. maximum e B. arrecta e o outro subdividido em três: todas... |
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Palavras-chave: 5.02.01.03-4 Genética e Melhoramento Florestal Brachiaria; Marcadores moleculares; Variabilidade genética; Dendrograma; Índice de fixação gênica. Brachiaria; Molecular markers; Genetic variability; Dendrogram; Genetic fixation index. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/5298 |
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Amorim,Edson P.; Vilarinhos,Alberto D.; Cohen,Kelly O.; Amorim,Vanusia B.O.; Santos-Serejo,Janay A. dos; Silva,Sebastião Oliveira e; Pestana,Kátia N.; Santos,Vânia J. dos; Paes,Norma S.; Monte,Damares C.; Reis,Ronaldo V. dos. |
The aim of this work was to evaluate the carotenoid content and genetic variability of banana accessions from the Musa germplasm collection held at Embrapa Cassava and Tropical Fruits, Brazil. Forty-two samples were analyzed, including 21 diploids, 19 triploids and two tetraploids. The carotenoid content was analyzed spectrophotometrically and genetic variability was estimated using 653 DArT markers. The average carotenoid content was 4.73 µg.g-1, and ranged from 1.06 µg.g-1 for the triploid Nanica (Cavendish group) to 19.24 µg.g-1 for the triploid Saney. The diploids Modok Gier and NBA-14 and the triploid Saney had a carotenoid content that was, respectively, 7-fold, 6-fold and 9-fold greater than that of cultivars from the Cavendish group (2.19 µg.g-1).... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diploids; Germplasm; Molecular markers; Musa sp.; Variability. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000100014 |
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Andrade, Felipe Aranha de; Gonçalves, Leandro Simões Azeredo; Miglioranza, Édison; Ruas, Claudete de Fátima; Ruas, Paulo Mauricio; Takahashi, Lúcia Sadayo Assari. |
The present study aimed to estimate and characterize the genetic divergence between determinate and indeterminate snap bean accessions from the Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) germplasm bank based on amplified fragment length polymorphism (AFLP) markers. A total of 40 and 32 accessions with determinate and indeterminate growth habits, respectively, were characterized for this purpose. Seven combinations of primers corresponding to EcoR1 and Mse1 were tested for the AFLP analysis, and the combinations E-AAG/M-CTC, E-ACT/M-CTT and E-ACC/M-CTT were selected. The resulting products were denatured and subjected to capillary electrophoresis. The Jaccard distance was used to estimate the genetic distances between accessions, and the Unweighted Pair... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genética e Melhoramento Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Molecular markers; Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism; Gene bank; Genetic diversity Recursos Genéticos Phaseolus vulgaris L.; Molecular markers; Amplified fragment length polymorphism; Gene bank. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/25577 |
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Apolinário-Silva,Caroline; Ferreira,Dhiego G.; Cavenagh,Analiza F.; Aprígio,Nícollas G. O.; Galindo,Bruno A.; Carlsson,Jens; Sofia,Silvia H.. |
ABSTRACT Data on 15 novel microsatellite loci from the Neotropical fish Bryconamericus aff. iheringii are presented here. Analyses of 32 individuals from four different streams revealed 192 different alleles, ranging from four to 32 alleles per locus (mean of 12.8 per locus). Observed and expected heterozygosities ranged from 0.094 to 0.813 and 0.205 to 0.952, respectively. These loci showed high polymorphic information content and will be a resource for genetic studies of B. aff. iheringii. Furthermore, several loci also amplified other small Neotropical Characidae (Piabarchus stramineus and Piabina argentea) and should be useful for these species. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic diversity; Lambarizinho; Molecular markers; Neotropical fish; SSR. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252018000100218 |
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Azevedo, Camila Ferreira; Nascimento, Moysés; Fontes, Vitor Cunha; Silva, Fabyano Fonseca e; Resende, Marcos Deon Vilela de; Cruz, Cosme Damião. |
GenomicLand is free software intended for prediction and genomic association studies based on the R software. This computational tool has an intuitive interface and supports large genomic databases, without requiring the user to use the command line. GenomicLand is available in English, can be downloaded from the Internet (https://licaeufv.wordpress.com/), and requires the Windows or Linux operating system. The software includes statistical procedures based on mixed models, Bayesian inference, dimensionality reduction and artificial intelligence. Examples of data files that can be processed by GenomicLand are available. The examples are useful to learn about the operation of the modules and statistical procedures. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Statistical analysis; Genomic analysis; Molecular markers; Biometrics.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/45361 |
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Azevedo, Camila Ferreira; Nascimento, Moysés; Fontes, Vitor Cunha; Silva, Fabyano Fonseca e; Resende, Marcos Deon Vilela de; Cruz, Cosme Damião. |
GenomicLand is free software intended for prediction and genomic association studies based on the R software. This computational tool has an intuitive interface and supports large genomic databases, without requiring the user to use the command line. GenomicLand is available in English, can be downloaded from the Internet (https://licaeufv.wordpress.com/), and requires the Windows or Linux operating system. The software includes statistical procedures based on mixed models, Bayesian inference, dimensionality reduction and artificial intelligence. Examples of data files that can be processed by GenomicLand are available. The examples are useful to learn about the operation of the modules and statistical procedures. |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Statistical analysis; Genomic analysis; Molecular markers; Biometrics.. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAgron/article/view/45361 |
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Registros recuperados: 181 | |
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